Winter doesn’t mean fishing is done for the season
Give ice fishing a try!
This year embrace winter and try something new: ice fishing. It’s outside, relaxing, and inexpensive. With some safety precautions, you can be doing it safely in no time.
When temperatures fall below freezing for an extended amount of time, the colder regions of the state (like Eastern and North Central Washington) turn into prime spots for catching trout, perch, and crappie through the ice.
Tips and tricks for fun and safe ice fishing:
- Ice safety can never be assured so be extremely careful when ice fishing. Use an auger or chainsaw to ensure ice is at least four inches thick, clear and solid. More safety tips, and some safety equipment you may want to check out, are below.
These perch were caught at Curlew Lake in December 2020.
- If you plan to ride a snowmobile or ATV onto the ice, as much as 9 inches of ice is needed to safely support small vehicles.
- Never ice fish alone. It’s better to be safe than sorry, just in case something goes wrong.
- Keep fishing holes small and limited to just a few.
- Spread out to avoid too much weight on one spot.
- Dress appropriately for cold weather.
- And don’t forget the hot beverages. They can keep your hands warm, which in turn warms the rest of your body.
The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife does not measure ice on fishing lakes and cannot guarantee ice fishing safety, so be extremely careful.
These are rough guidelines. WDFW does NOT recommend taking motorized vehicles on ice. (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers)
Ice fishing essentials
The beauty of ice fishing is that you might already have much of what you need. (Some additional safety items you might be interested in are below):
- Fishing license (freshwater or combination license)
- Fishing rod (or ice fishing rod, which are very inexpensive if you want to invest)
- Bucket (for gear and seating)
- Sled (for transporting gear on the ice)
- Auger and scoop (for drilling into ice and measuring depth)
Not sure how to get started? The video below, shot at Hog Canyon Lake, covers basic techniques for ice fishing and safety considerations.
Sorry to dwell on this, but as one Eastern Washington fishing guide said, “There is no such thing as safe ice; there are levels of thickness that can hold certain amounts of weight.”
Once wet, the human body can shut down quickly from hypothermia, so there are some safety tools you might want to consider investing in before heading out on the ice:
- Ice picks — These are basically steel spikes imbedded in hand grips connected by a cord. Wear them around your neck and if you fall in, they can be driven into ice to pull yourself from the water if you break through. These are very inexpensive ($5 or $6) and some people even make their own by connecting two large screwdrivers.
- Floatable rope — Used to pull people out of the water if they go in. A decent length is best as ice near the edge of a hole can be fragile and continue to break off when stepped on. A long length of rope allows you to throw it without getting close to the edge.
- Spud bar — A long piece of steel, about 4-5 feet in length with a tapered point at the end. It can be used to drive into the ice to determine how thick the ice is.
- A change of clothes and a game plan for what to do if someone does go in the water. That way you don’t have to waste time figuring out the best way to go about rescuing someone, or yourself.
- Ice cleats — Because falls on ice can hurt.
Most of these items are available at your community general or outdoors store and are all affordable items that can save you a lot of trouble with a small investment. But let’s hope you never have to use them.
For more information, including where to give ice fishing a try, visit the WDFW ice fishing page. There is also a wealth of how-to information to check out thanks to resources from the Recreational Boating & Fishing Foundation.